AKVO AWG an Indian’s innovative answer to the global water crisis

~ AKVO is the most cost-efficient Atmospheric Water Generator (AWG) generating drinking water from thin air ~ Kolkata, 21st February 2019:The topic of water scarcity has always been discussed from marking Day Zero in Cape Town, South Africa 2018to finding effective ways to transport drinkable water to regions affected by natural disasters.The primary requirement in equatorial regions during the summers.
In India, there is huge waterscarcity in primary cities like Bengaluru, Mumbai, Shimla and Chennai which are facing huge water shortages and are likely to run out of ground water by 2030—a study by Niti Aayog report has revealed.
In April this year water scarcity triggered mass migration in rural areas Damoh district of Madhya Pradesh.In the forthcoming summers, for the next 30 years, groundwater contribution to river Ganga will continue decreasing, it is observed.
The trend which can lead to disastrous effect on the riverine ecology and lead to food scarcity for 115 million people in the Ganga basin, according to an IIT Kharagpur study.
The machines come in different sizes from 100litres machines to 10,000 litres for community housing and Industrial use.AKVO AWG’s can generate up to 1000 litres of water in just 24 hours from the atmospheric moisture.
The marketable water is available from Rs 15 to Rs 20 per litre and always has the cleanliness suspicion tag attached with it.
Few months ago, an AKVO AWG 1000 litre machine was installed in Hardua Mangarh, in Madhya Pradesh.
To address Industrial demands by one of India’s largest Oil refineries of India, IOCL Haldia installed 6 AKVO AWG machines proving AKVO AWG’s various scenarios.
Using quick fire solutions such as transporting water to an affected region never solves the problem.
AKVO AWG’s have raised their voices and showcased their USP as the most cost-efficient source of water for two consecutive years at the International Water Summit in Abu Dhabi 2018 and 2019.

Green tribunal declares area near Ganga as ‘No-Development Zone’

The NGT declared that 100 mt from the edge of Ganga will be a ‘No-Development Zone & no dumping of waste within 500 metres will be allowed.
A bench of the National Green Tribunal headed by NGT chairperson Justice Swatanter Kumar on Thursday issued a 543-page verdict, declaring the area near Ganga as no development zone in an attempt to clean and rejuvenate the river.
An area of 100 meters from the edge of the river between Haridwar and Unnao are marked as no development zone and dumping of waste within 500 meters from the river is also prohibited according to the new statement issued.
The NGT has also issued a list of directions to the concerned departments to complete all the projects related to cleaning the river, including the setting up of a sewage treatment plant and cleaning drains, within two years.
NGT also asked the Uttar Pradesh and Uttrakhand governments to issue guidelines regarding the formulation of religious activities on the ghats.
Tne tribunal has also appointed a supervisory committee to ensure that the instructions issued by NGT are being followed and implemented properly.
The committee is headed by Secretary of Water Resources Ministry, and also includes IIT professors and officials from the Uttar Pradesh government.
The committee is also instructed to submit the progress reports at regular intervals.
Centre has allotted over Rs 2,000 crore under the “Namami Gange” program for the purpose of cleaning Ganga river.
The tribunal also warned 14 industrial units operating in Bijnor and Amroha districts on the banks of Ganga for polluting the river to be ready to be shut down soon if they did not stop the water pollution.

Pollution Creeps Over India’s Holy Ganges River

Pollution Creeps Over India’s Holy Ganges River.
As the 1,500 mile long river snakes its way through the densely populated plains of north India, so much water is sucked out that it’s nearly impossible to maintain a healthy, clean flow.
Known as "Mother Ganga," Hindus believe that a dip in the river absolves a lifetime of sin.
Here in the northern town of Devprayag where the head of the Ganges is formed, the waters appear crystal clear, drawing villagers to perform ablutions.
But as the 1,500 mile long river snakes its way through the densely populated plains of north India, so much water is sucked out that it’s nearly impossible to maintain a healthy, clean flow.
Still, thousands immerse themselves in the river every day, some bottling the water to drink and use for crops.
Tannery workers haul chemical-soaked buffalo hides into huge drums and dump their run-off into the river.
Industrial waste and sewage pour in from open drains and clouds of foam float on its surface.
Many pray that followers will keep the Ganges clean.
In the metropolis of Kolkata, people bathe and brush their teeth next to mounds of garbage.

Twelve Years After Gangajal Project, Agra Still Waits for Clean Drinking Water

Twelve Years After Gangajal Project, Agra Still Waits for Clean Drinking Water.
The state water supply is so polluted that not a single household in the city can use it for drinking.
“The total water demand of the city is approximately 500 million litres per day (MLD) and the current water supply is 285 MLD supplied from Sikandra water works (120 MLD) and Jeevani Mandi water works (165 MLD).
Water supplied to Agra is not adequate but after the completion of Gangajal project the supply-demand gap will end,” Chandan Singh, general manager, Agra Jal Sansthan told The Wire.
The cost of this was estimated at Rs 355.68 crore, and the government signed an agreement with Japan Bank of International Cooperation (JBIC) on December 2, 2005 for this.
In last 12 years, the cost of the project has shot up to Rs 2887.92 crore, and there is still no visible work on the ground.
The pipeline length has changed from 70 km to 13o km.
Current water quality in Agra The UP government has not bothered to take note of the infamous pollution levels of the Yamuna.
One of the sewage treatment plants at Agra’s prominent water works, Jeevani Mandi, is in a deplorable state, while others are outdated.
Saxena however said, “Water in Chambal is not enough to meet Agra’s demand even if it is close.

The Banks Of Ganga To Go Eco-Friendly, ‘Green Crematoriums’ To Be Set Up In Villages

The Banks Of Ganga To Go Eco-Friendly, ‘Green Crematoriums’ To Be Set Up In Villages.
In a bid to use less wood and protect the Ganga and other rivers from pollution, ‘green crematoriums’ will soon be set up along the river at Rishikesh, Haridwar, Uttarkashi, and Gangotri.
Branded as Ganga grams under the Namami Gange project, this ‘ecologically-responsible cremation’ will safeguard the environment by putting in best practices during cremations.
Due to this, the city has been experiencing the difficult problems of air and water pollution.
What will change?
wn.com Also, the crematoriums will create a ‘pyre oven’ that besides using less wood, would generate enough heat on its own to burn a corpse.
The pyre will direct maximum heat to those parts of the body that take longer to burn, such as the head and the waist.
Saving the Ganga Zero cremations in the open would ensure that no ash and no carbon emissions are dumped into the river that ends up getting polluted in the normal course.
In Uttarakhand, the project will be spearheaded by Parmarth Niketan, the largest ashram in Rishikesh.
With inputs from TOI

Green Crematoriums Being Planned Along The Ganga But Will People Give Up The Traditional Pyre?

Green Crematoriums Being Planned Along The Ganga But Will People Give Up The Traditional Pyre?.
In what will hopefully turn out to be the execution of a long-standing plan, eco-friendly crematoriums are set to come up in villages along the Ganga river.
According to a report in the Times of India, a green crematorium uses only 100 kg of wood per body while the traditional cremation requires up to 600 kg of wood.
In fact, in 2007, the Los Angeles Times had carried a piece on traditional cremation in India which claimed that at least 50 million trees were felled in the country every year to build funeral pyres.
The LA Times article had also mentioned the ‘Green Cremation System’ developed by Mokshda, a non-profit group in Delhi, that uses very little wood and burns the body in one-third the time compared to traditional pyres.
With proper air flow and increased combustion efficiency, these crematoriums work like a wood stove.
The green crematorium initiative plans to check water pollution.
Swami Chidanand Saraswati, who is supervising the initiative in Rishikesh, told the TOI that they will eventually bring down the amount of ashes immersed in the Ganga.
The action plan for the Namami Gange programme that was drawn in 2015 also emphasises the need for eco-friendly cremation methods and the safe disposal of dead bodies.
However, even though the incinerators took less time, less money and used less wood, people preferred the traditional method of cremation.

Research Papers On Ganga Water Pollution

Research Papers On Ganga Water Pollution.
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Water Pollution Control – A Guide to the Use of Water Quality Management

Water Pollution Control – A Guide to the Use of Water Quality Management.
There is a universal reverence to water in almost all of the major religions of the world.
However, the river is not just a legend, it is also a life-support system for the people of About 47 per cent of the total irrigated area in India is located in the Ganga basin alone.
The Ganga rises on the southern slopes of the Himalayan ranges (Figure I.1) from the Gangotri glacier at 4,000 m above mean sea level.
It flows swiftly for 250 km in the mountains, descending steeply to an elevation of 288 m above mean sea level.
In the form the Ganga.
After entering the plains at Hardiwar, it winds its way to the Bay of Bengal, covering 2,500 km through the provinces of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and West This preview has intentionally blurred sections.
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The Ganga receives over 60 per cent of its

National Mission for Clean Ganga Approves Sewage Treatment Infrastructure Projects To Curb Water Pollution

National Mission for Clean Ganga Approves Sewage Treatment Infrastructure Projects To Curb Water Pollution.
100% sewage treatment facility for Haridwar, Rishikesh, Vrindavan, Varanasi New Delhi: The National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) has approved projects worth R 1,917 crore for creating sewage treatment infrastructure in the river’s four basin states aiming to curb pollution of its water there.
The projects concerned, to be implemented under Centre’s ‘Namami Gange’ programme, were given a nod during the third meeting of the NMCG’s executive committee, the Union Water Resources Ministry said in a statement.
Among the projects approved include one aimed at intercepting, diverting and treating sewage in Allahabad’s Naini, Phaphamau and Jhunsi sewerage zones at an estimated cost of R 767.59 crore.
The NMCG cleared the R 744-crore projects including a 60-MLD STP and laying of sewerage lines in Pahari zone in Bihar’s Patna.
Patna will now have a sewage treatment capacity of 200 MLD once the projects sanctioned are functional.
“With this, all planned projects in Delhi have been approved,” the Ministry said.
Projects worth R 4,100 crore approved by National Mission for Clean Ganga in last 3 months.
The authority has until now approved projects costing over R 4,100 crore during the last three months in Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand and Delhi.
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Varanasi pips Lucknow in Swachh stakes

Varanasi is less polluted than Lucknow despite having a much higher population density, according to latest studies. Varanasi scored favourably over Lucknow on parameters of air pollution, water pollution and municipal solid waste, the Comptroller and Auditor General of India has noted in its latest report (March 31, 2016). The report was tabled in the Uttar Pradesh Assembly on Thursday and factored in studies conducted between 2011 and 2015 by the Uttar Pradesh Pollution Control Board and the U.P. Jal Nigam. The audit report noticed that the water pollution in river Ganga near Varanasi and air pollution in Varanasi during the period 2011-2015 was less than that of the river Gomti in Lucknow. As per the 2011 Census, Varanasi has a population density of 2,395 persons per square km while the figure for Lucknow 1,816. Quality improves Further, while the water quality of the Ganga in Varanasi improved, that of the Gomti in Lucknow is deteriorating, the report…