Help for grassland drought planning.
Faulkner said producers have some options to consider with their livestock.
• Early weaning: Faulkner noted that as calves get older, their pasture requirements go up.
The next thing producers should consider is alternative feeds or forage.
Faulkner noted that many producers keep hay around for feed in case of drought.
While it may be risky to put money into cover crop seed, any growth that covers the soil is a great investment to protect against erosion.
“A conservative stocking rate is an easier way to be able to cope with drought without the heavier culling or having to get rid of livestock at the same level in pastures that are fully used every year, even on the good years,” he said.
A grazing management plan that incorporates livestock movements to change timing of use in pastures every year, ensures proper plant recovery periods before pastures are grazed, and results in proper levels of utilization will improve plant vigor and grassland health.
Many grazing specialists suggest leaving about 1,000 pounds of residual cover on pasture, or about 4-5 inches of grass stubble to protect the soil surface from erosion.
In a drought plan, you have taken time to have those options thought through and a more solid path to follow.” Farmers and ranchers can contact the NRCS for free help to discuss options that consider the health and long term productivity of the grassland resource and considerations for other management decisions involved for dealing with drought.